Title | Xenoliths at Kilbourne Hole, New Mexico |
Description | Kilbourne Hole is a type of volcanic feature called a maar. The maar formed by a violent, gaseous eruption about 80,000 years ago. The eruption blew much ashy debris into the air which settled to give layered deposits containing abundant xenoliths - samples from the earth's crust and mantle that were carried to the surface by the exploding magma. This photo shows xenoliths: the green specimens are a type of ultramafic rock called lherzolite, the black ones are pyroxenites, and the gray samples are crustal granulites. |
Geologic province | Potrillo Volcanic Field |
Location | USA ▹ New Mexico. Near El Paso, Texas. Samples collected from northeast side of Kilbourne Hole, in Potrillo Volcanic Field, 35 miles NW of El Paso. |
Photographer | Dexter Perkins. 2003-02-16. |
Key words | Kilbourne Hole, xenolith, lherzolite, granulite, New Mexico |
Tech details | 1.3 MB. Vista. Canon Powershot S40. |
GeoDIL number | 2974 |
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